What are the merits and demerits of a crime control strategy based on treatments and rehabilitation?

These days, with a high proportion of offenders returning to annoyance and prison house house almost immediately upon release, the prison gate is all in all likewise often seen as acting as a revolving door. (Browne, 2004) Typically, the antecedency of governments policies has been to focus on imprisonment and punishment as fraternity demands justice, fluent recently a shift towards conversion and manipulation programmes has emerged, as rising, unsustainable prison numbers calculate to steer that in fact prison doesnt work. Home Office policy directly reflects a direct to prevent recidivism as prisons reach crisis levels but be these programmes effective? Research has produced conflicting results and the debate still continues, with go forth and right politicians deliberating on what serves the cosmos best, reformation or incarceration? These conflicting ideologies reached a peak during the 1970s in the nothing works / what works debate. (Martinson, 1974) Sinc e then, galore(postnominal) programmes of renewal have been actioned and as results still appear to be inconclusive, should this approach be abandoned? With the changing public attitudes towards abhorrence and punishment following high profile and passing emotionally charged cases, the public is now demanding longer and harsher sentences for offenders and rehabilitation is fall out of favour.

Moreover, although the interference and rehabilitation of criminals is continuing to improve in many areas, many criminologists still believe that disgust is essential and inevitable in society (Durkheim, 1996). So, is the shift towards treatment and rehabilitation a waste of valuable time an d stint resources? Two actions need to happ! en simultaneously for a crime to occur; an hazard has to present itself, then the decision call for to be make by the potentional offender whether the gains outweighs the risk to bill that crime or not. Preventing crime is a debate uncivil to much discussion. It is slackly accepted that deterrents such as prison... If you require to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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